Business Systems

Why Somali Businesses Outgrow Excel

The point at which spreadsheets stop supporting an organisation and start constraining it — and how to recognise it before it becomes expensive.

Spreadsheets are an excellent analytical tool and a poor operating system. Almost every growing enterprise begins with them, and most continue long after the cost has become structural rather than occasional.

Indicators that the threshold has been crossed

  • Several people maintain versions of the same file and the versions disagree.
  • Recorded stock and physical stock routinely differ.
  • Customer balances are held separately from sales records.
  • Management questions cannot be answered without preparation.
  • A critical file is understood by only one member of staff.

What replaces it

Not simply software. The sequence that works is: document the processes that generate the most administrative work, define what management must see and how often, select a platform against those requirements, then migrate one operating area and stabilise it before extending further.

A realistic expectation

Six months after a well-sequenced implementation, an organisation should have one record of sales, customers and stock; reporting produced from the system rather than assembled by hand; and written procedures new staff can follow. That is a modest ambition and it changes how the business is governed.

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